[cookies] Support firefox container in `--cookies-from-browser` (#4753)

Authored by: bashonly

README.md

@@ -706,13 +706,14 @@ You can also fork the project on github and run your fork's [build workflow](.gi
                                     and dump cookie jar in
     --no-cookies                    Do not read/dump cookies from/to file
                                     (default)
-    --cookies-from-browser BROWSER[+KEYRING][:PROFILE]
+    --cookies-from-browser BROWSER[+KEYRING][:PROFILE[:CONTAINER]]
                                     The name of the browser and (optionally) the
                                     name/path of the profile to load cookies
-                                    from, separated by a ":". Currently
-                                    supported browsers are: brave, chrome,
-                                    chromium, edge, firefox, opera, safari,
-                                    vivaldi. By default, the most recently
+                                    from (and container name if Firefox)
+                                    separated by a ":". Currently supported
+                                    browsers are: brave, chrome, chromium, edge,
+                                    firefox, opera, safari, vivaldi. By default,
+                                    the default container of the most recently
                                     accessed profile is used. The keyring used
                                     for decrypting Chromium cookies on Linux can
                                     be (optionally) specified after the browser

yt_dlp/YoutubeDL.py

@@ -304,8 +304,9 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                        should act on each input URL as opposed to for the entire queue
     cookiefile:        File name or text stream from where cookies should be read and dumped to
     cookiesfrombrowser:  A tuple containing the name of the browser, the profile
-                       name/path from where cookies are loaded, and the name of the
-                       keyring, e.g. ('chrome', ) or ('vivaldi', 'default', 'BASICTEXT')
+                       name/path from where cookies are loaded, the name of the keyring,
+                       and the container name, e.g. ('chrome', ) or
+                       ('vivaldi', 'default', 'BASICTEXT') or ('firefox', 'default', None, 'Meta')
     legacyserverconnect: Explicitly allow HTTPS connection to servers that do not
                        support RFC 5746 secure renegotiation
     nocheckcertificate:  Do not verify SSL certificates

yt_dlp/__init__.py

@@ -346,6 +346,7 @@ def validate_options(opts):
 
     # Cookies from browser
     if opts.cookiesfrombrowser:
+        container = None
         mobj = re.match(r'(?P<name>[^+:]+)(\s*\+\s*(?P<keyring>[^:]+))?(\s*:(?P<profile>.+))?', opts.cookiesfrombrowser)
         if mobj is None:
             raise ValueError(f'invalid cookies from browser arguments: {opts.cookiesfrombrowser}')
@@ -354,12 +355,15 @@ def validate_options(opts):
         if browser_name not in SUPPORTED_BROWSERS:
             raise ValueError(f'unsupported browser specified for cookies: "{browser_name}". '
                              f'Supported browsers are: {", ".join(sorted(SUPPORTED_BROWSERS))}')
+        elif profile and browser_name == 'firefox':
+            if ':' in profile and not os.path.exists(profile):
+                profile, container = profile.split(':', 1)
         if keyring is not None:
             keyring = keyring.upper()
             if keyring not in SUPPORTED_KEYRINGS:
                 raise ValueError(f'unsupported keyring specified for cookies: "{keyring}". '
                                  f'Supported keyrings are: {", ".join(sorted(SUPPORTED_KEYRINGS))}')
-        opts.cookiesfrombrowser = (browser_name, profile, keyring)
+        opts.cookiesfrombrowser = (browser_name, profile, keyring, container)
 
     # MetadataParser
     def metadataparser_actions(f):

yt_dlp/cookies.py

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import contextlib
 import http.cookiejar
 import json
 import os
+import re
 import shutil
 import struct
 import subprocess
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ from .dependencies import (
     sqlite3,
 )
 from .minicurses import MultilinePrinter, QuietMultilinePrinter
-from .utils import Popen, YoutubeDLCookieJar, error_to_str, expand_path
+from .utils import Popen, YoutubeDLCookieJar, error_to_str, expand_path, try_call
 
 CHROMIUM_BASED_BROWSERS = {'brave', 'chrome', 'chromium', 'edge', 'opera', 'vivaldi'}
 SUPPORTED_BROWSERS = CHROMIUM_BASED_BROWSERS | {'firefox', 'safari'}
@@ -85,8 +86,9 @@ def _create_progress_bar(logger):
 def load_cookies(cookie_file, browser_specification, ydl):
     cookie_jars = []
     if browser_specification is not None:
-        browser_name, profile, keyring = _parse_browser_specification(*browser_specification)
-        cookie_jars.append(extract_cookies_from_browser(browser_name, profile, YDLLogger(ydl), keyring=keyring))
+        browser_name, profile, keyring, container = _parse_browser_specification(*browser_specification)
+        cookie_jars.append(
+            extract_cookies_from_browser(browser_name, profile, YDLLogger(ydl), keyring=keyring, container=container))
 
     if cookie_file is not None:
         is_filename = YoutubeDLCookieJar.is_path(cookie_file)
@@ -101,9 +103,9 @@ def load_cookies(cookie_file, browser_specification, ydl):
     return _merge_cookie_jars(cookie_jars)
 
 
-def extract_cookies_from_browser(browser_name, profile=None, logger=YDLLogger(), *, keyring=None):
+def extract_cookies_from_browser(browser_name, profile=None, logger=YDLLogger(), *, keyring=None, container=None):
     if browser_name == 'firefox':
-        return _extract_firefox_cookies(profile, logger)
+        return _extract_firefox_cookies(profile, container, logger)
     elif browser_name == 'safari':
         return _extract_safari_cookies(profile, logger)
     elif browser_name in CHROMIUM_BASED_BROWSERS:
@@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ def extract_cookies_from_browser(browser_name, profile=None, logger=YDLLogger(),
         raise ValueError(f'unknown browser: {browser_name}')
 
 
-def _extract_firefox_cookies(profile, logger):
+def _extract_firefox_cookies(profile, container, logger):
     logger.info('Extracting cookies from firefox')
     if not sqlite3:
         logger.warning('Cannot extract cookies from firefox without sqlite3 support. '
@@ -126,6 +128,20 @@ def _extract_firefox_cookies(profile, logger):
     else:
         search_root = os.path.join(_firefox_browser_dir(), profile)
 
+    container_id = None
+    if container is not None:
+        containers_path = os.path.join(search_root, 'containers.json')
+        if not os.path.isfile(containers_path) or not os.access(containers_path, os.R_OK):
+            raise FileNotFoundError(f'could not read containers.json in {search_root}')
+        with open(containers_path, 'r') as containers:
+            identities = json.load(containers).get('identities', [])
+        container_id = next((context.get('userContextId') for context in identities if container in (
+            context.get('name'),
+            try_call(lambda: re.fullmatch(r'userContext([^\.]+)\.label', context['l10nID']).group())
+        )), None)
+        if not isinstance(container_id, int):
+            raise ValueError(f'could not find firefox container "{container}" in containers.json')
+
     cookie_database_path = _find_most_recently_used_file(search_root, 'cookies.sqlite', logger)
     if cookie_database_path is None:
         raise FileNotFoundError(f'could not find firefox cookies database in {search_root}')
@@ -135,7 +151,18 @@ def _extract_firefox_cookies(profile, logger):
         cursor = None
         try:
             cursor = _open_database_copy(cookie_database_path, tmpdir)
-            cursor.execute('SELECT host, name, value, path, expiry, isSecure FROM moz_cookies')
+            origin_attributes = ''
+            if isinstance(container_id, int):
+                origin_attributes = f'^userContextId={container_id}'
+                logger.debug(
+                    f'Only loading cookies from firefox container "{container}", ID {container_id}')
+            try:
+                cursor.execute(
+                    'SELECT host, name, value, path, expiry, isSecure FROM moz_cookies WHERE originAttributes=?',
+                    (origin_attributes, ))
+            except sqlite3.OperationalError:
+                logger.debug('Database exception, loading all cookies')
+                cursor.execute('SELECT host, name, value, path, expiry, isSecure FROM moz_cookies')
             jar = YoutubeDLCookieJar()
             with _create_progress_bar(logger) as progress_bar:
                 table = cursor.fetchall()
@@ -948,11 +975,11 @@ def _is_path(value):
     return os.path.sep in value
 
 
-def _parse_browser_specification(browser_name, profile=None, keyring=None):
+def _parse_browser_specification(browser_name, profile=None, keyring=None, container=None):
     if browser_name not in SUPPORTED_BROWSERS:
         raise ValueError(f'unsupported browser: "{browser_name}"')
     if keyring not in (None, *SUPPORTED_KEYRINGS):
         raise ValueError(f'unsupported keyring: "{keyring}"')
     if profile is not None and _is_path(profile):
         profile = os.path.expanduser(profile)
-    return browser_name, profile, keyring
+    return browser_name, profile, keyring, container

yt_dlp/options.py

@@ -1400,12 +1400,12 @@ def create_parser():
         help='Do not read/dump cookies from/to file (default)')
     filesystem.add_option(
         '--cookies-from-browser',
-        dest='cookiesfrombrowser', metavar='BROWSER[+KEYRING][:PROFILE]',
+        dest='cookiesfrombrowser', metavar='BROWSER[+KEYRING][:PROFILE[:CONTAINER]]',
         help=(
-            'The name of the browser and (optionally) the name/path of '
-            'the profile to load cookies from, separated by a ":". '
+            'The name of the browser and (optionally) the name/path of the profile to load cookies from '
+            '(and container name if Firefox) separated by a ":". '
             f'Currently supported browsers are: {", ".join(sorted(SUPPORTED_BROWSERS))}. '
-            'By default, the most recently accessed profile is used. '
+            'By default, the default container of the most recently accessed profile is used. '
             'The keyring used for decrypting Chromium cookies on Linux can be '
             '(optionally) specified after the browser name separated by a "+". '
             f'Currently supported keyrings are: {", ".join(map(str.lower, sorted(SUPPORTED_KEYRINGS)))}'))