Updating thumbnail generation to use database for templates and allow crop and

location to be varied
pull/415/head
Christopher Usher 1 month ago committed by Mike Lang
parent 70c8afe779
commit f814945dbd

@ -1,32 +1,20 @@
import json
import os
import sys
from io import BytesIO
from PIL import Image
"""
A template is two files:
NAME.png
NAME.json
The image is the template image itself.
The JSON file contains the following:
{
crop: BOX,
location: BOX,
}
where BOX is a 4-tuple [left x, top y, right x, bottom y] describing a rectangle in image coordinates.
A thumbnail template consists of a byte stream representation of a PNG template image along with two 4-tuples [left x, top y, right x, bottom y] describing the crop and location of the frame.
To create a thumbnail, the input frame is first cropped to the bounds of the "crop" box,
then resized to the size of the "location" box, then pasted underneath the template image at that
location within the template image.
For example, a JSON file of:
{
"crop": [50, 100, 1870, 980],
"location": [320, 180, 1600, 900]
}
For example
crop = (50, 100, 1870, 980)
location = (320, 180, 1600, 900)
would crop the input frame from (50, 100) to (1870, 980), resize it to 720x1280,
and place it at (320, 180).
@ -34,18 +22,13 @@ If the original frame and the template differ in size, the frame is first resize
This allows you to work with a consistent coordinate system regardless of the input frame size.
"""
def compose_thumbnail_template(base_dir, template_name, frame_data):
template_path = os.path.join(base_dir, "thumbnail_templates", f"{template_name}.png")
info_path = os.path.join(base_dir, "thumbnail_templates", f"{template_name}.json")
def compose_thumbnail_template(template_data, frame_data, crop, location):
template = Image.open(template_path)
# PIL can't load an image from a byte string directly, we have to pretend to be a file
template = Image.open(BytesIO(template_data))
frame = Image.open(BytesIO(frame_data))
with open(info_path) as f:
info = json.load(f)
crop = info['crop']
loc_left, loc_top, loc_right, loc_bottom = info['location']
loc_left, loc_top, loc_right, loc_bottom = location
location = loc_left, loc_top
location_size = loc_right - loc_left, loc_bottom - loc_top
@ -72,14 +55,15 @@ def compose_thumbnail_template(base_dir, template_name, frame_data):
buf.seek(0)
return buf.read()
def cli(template_name, image, base_dir="."):
with open(image, "rb") as f:
image = f.read()
thumbnail = compose_thumbnail_template(base_dir, template_name, image)
def cli(template, frame, crop, location):
with open(template, "rb") as f:
template = f.read()
with open(frame, "rb") as f:
frame = f.read()
thumbnail = compose_thumbnail_template(template, frame, crop, location)
sys.stdout.buffer.write(thumbnail)
if __name__ == '__main__':
import argh
argh.dispatch_command(cli)
argh.dispatch_command(cli)

@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ CUT_JOB_PARAMS = [
"thumbnail_time",
"thumbnail_template",
"thumbnail_image",
"thumbnail_crop",
"thumbnail_location",
]
CutJob = namedtuple('CutJob', [
"id",
@ -82,6 +84,24 @@ CutJob = namedtuple('CutJob', [
# params which map directly from DB columns
] + CUT_JOB_PARAMS)
def get_template(dbmanager, name, crop, location):
"""Fetch the thumbnail template and any missing parameters from the database"""
with dbmanager.get_conn() as conn:
query = """
SELECT image, crop, location FROM templates WHERE name = %s
"""
results = database.query(conn, query, name)
row = results.fetchone()
if row is None:
raise ValueError('Template {} not found'.format(name))
row = row._asdict()
if not crop:
crop = row['crop']
if not location:
location = row['location']
return row['image'], crop, location
def get_duration(job):
"""Get total video duration of a job, in seconds"""
@ -456,7 +476,8 @@ class Cutter(object):
if job.thumbnail_mode == 'BARE':
image_data = frame
elif job.thumbnail_mode == 'TEMPLATE':
image_data = compose_thumbnail_template(self.segments_path, job.thumbnail_template, frame)
template, crop, location = get_template(self.dbmanager, job.thumbnail_template, job.thumbnail_crop, job.thumbnail_location)
image_data = compose_thumbnail_template(template, frame, crop, location)
else:
# shouldn't be able to happen given database constraints
assert False, "Bad thumbnail mode: {}".format(job.thumbnail_mode)
@ -707,6 +728,8 @@ UPDATE_JOB_PARAMS = [
"thumbnail_time",
"thumbnail_template",
"thumbnail_image",
"thumbnail_crop",
"thumbnail_location",
"thumbnail_last_written",
]
@ -766,7 +789,8 @@ class VideoUpdater(object):
if job.thumbnail_mode == 'BARE':
thumbnail_image = frame
elif job.thumbnail_mode == 'TEMPLATE':
thumbnail_image = compose_thumbnail_template(self.segments_path, job.thumbnail_template, frame)
template, crop, location = get_template(self.dbmanager, job.thumbnail_template, job.thumbnail_crop, job.thumbnail_location)
thumbnail_image = compose_thumbnail_template(template, frame, crop, location)
else:
assert False, "Bad thumbnail mode: {}".format(job.thumbnail_mode)
updates['thumbnail_image'] = thumbnail_image

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import os
import subprocess
from uuid import uuid4
import base64
import gevent
import gevent.backdoor
import gevent.event
@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ import prometheus_client as prom
from flask import Flask, url_for, request, abort, Response
from gevent.pywsgi import WSGIServer
from common import dateutil, get_best_segments, rough_cut_segments, fast_cut_segments, full_cut_segments, PromLogCountsHandler, install_stacksampler, serve_with_graceful_shutdown
from common import database, dateutil, get_best_segments, rough_cut_segments, fast_cut_segments, full_cut_segments, PromLogCountsHandler, install_stacksampler, serve_with_graceful_shutdown
from common.flask_stats import request_stats, after_request
from common.images import compose_thumbnail_template
from common.segments import smart_cut_segments, feed_input, render_segments_waveform, extract_frame, list_segment_files, get_best_segments_for_frame
@ -174,20 +175,6 @@ def list_extras(dir):
return json.dumps(result)
@app.route('/thumbnail-templates')
def list_thumbnail_templates():
"""List available thumbnail templates. Returns a JSON list of names."""
path = os.path.join(
app.static_folder,
"thumbnail_templates",
)
return json.dumps([
os.path.splitext(filename)[0]
for filename in listdir(path)
if os.path.splitext(filename)[1] == ".png"
])
def time_range_for_quality(channel, quality):
"""Returns earliest and latest times that the given quality has segments for
(up to hour resolution), or 404 if it doesn't exist / is empty."""
@ -493,23 +480,43 @@ def get_frame(channel, quality):
@app.route('/thumbnail/<channel>/<quality>.png')
@request_stats
@has_path_args
def get_thumbnail(channel, quality):
"""
Returns a PNG image which is a preview of how a thumbnail will be generated.
Params:
timestamp: Required. The frame to use as the thumbnail image.
Must be in ISO 8601 format (ie. yyyy-mm-ddTHH:MM:SS) and UTC.
template: Required. The template name to use.
Must be one of the template names (without file extension) as returned
by GET /files/thumbnail_templates
"""
template_name = request.args['template']
template_path = os.path.join(app.static_folder, "thumbnail_templates", f"{template_name}.png")
if not os.path.exists(template_path):
return "No such template", 404
timestamp = dateutil.parse_utc_only(request.args['timestamp'])
template_params = request.json
if template_params['image']:
template = base64.b64decode(template_params['image'])
crop = template_params['crop']
location = template_params['location']
else:
if app.db_manager is None:
return 'A database connection is required to generate thumbnails', 501
with app.db_manager.get_conn() as conn:
query = """
SELECT image, crop, location FROM templates WHERE name = %s
"""
results = database.query(conn, query, template_params['name'])
row = results.fetchone()
if row is None:
return 'Template {} not found'.format(template_params['name']), 404
row = row._asdict()
template = row['image']
if not template_params['crop']:
crop = row['crop']
else:
crop = template_params['crop']
if not template_params['location']:
location = row['location']
else:
location = template_params['location']
timestamp = dateutil.parse_utc_only(template_params['timestamp'])
hours_path = os.path.join(app.static_folder, channel, quality)
if not os.path.isdir(hours_path):
@ -520,7 +527,7 @@ def get_thumbnail(channel, quality):
return "We have no content available within the requested time range.", 406
frame = b''.join(extract_frame(segments, timestamp))
template = compose_thumbnail_template(app.static_folder, template_name, frame)
template = compose_thumbnail_template(template, frame, crop, location)
return Response(template, mimetype='image/png')
@ -656,13 +663,18 @@ def generate_videos(channel, quality):
return ''
def main(host='0.0.0.0', port=8000, base_dir='.', backdoor_port=0):
def main(host='0.0.0.0', port=8000, base_dir='.', backdoor_port=0, connection_string=''):
app.static_folder = base_dir
server = WSGIServer((host, port), cors(app))
PromLogCountsHandler.install()
install_stacksampler()
if connection_string:
app.db_manager = database.DBManager(dsn=connection_string)
else:
app.db_manager = None
if backdoor_port:
gevent.backdoor.BackdoorServer(('127.0.0.1', backdoor_port), locals=locals()).start()

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